Patient information from a neurosurgeon

Your spine, clearly explained.

Short videos and plain-English guides to help you understand back and neck conditions, your scans, and your treatment options.

  • Featured: Sciatica vs Piriformis Syndrome

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Sciatica

Pain spreading from the lower back down the leg, caused by irritation of a nerve root.

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Slipped disc

A disc prolapse can press on a nerve. Most improve without surgery.

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Nerve root injections

What to expect from an injection to calm an irritated nerve.

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Piriformis syndrome

Buttock pain from a tight muscle that can mimic sciatica.

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Latest videos

Anatomy

The Facet Joint: Interesting Facts

What facet joints are and why they can be a source of back pain.

Anatomy

Spinal Nerve Roots: Interesting Facts

How nerve roots leave the spine and why pressure on them causes leg or arm symptoms.

Anatomy

Sciatic Nerve Anatomy

The body’s largest nerve: where it runs and why it matters in sciatica.

Anatomy

The Spine Mobile Segment

The building block of the spine: two vertebrae, a disc and the joints between them.

Imaging

Understanding Your Cervical Spine MRI

What a neck MRI shows, including disc prolapse and nerve compression.

Imaging

Understanding Your Lumbar Spine MRI

How to make sense of a lower back MRI and what findings mean for sciatica.

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Patient guides

Sciatica vs Piriformis Syndrome video thumbnail

Conditions

Sciatica: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Why sciatica happens, what helps, and the warning signs that need urgent attention.

8 min read

Lumbar discectomy video thumbnail

Conditions

Slipped Disc (Lumbar Disc Prolapse)

What a slipped disc really is, how it usually recovers, and when surgery is considered.

7 min read

Spinal nerve root injections video thumbnail

Treatments

Nerve Root Injections: What to Expect

A step-by-step guide to nerve root injections, including the benefits and risks.

7 min read

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Medical disclaimer: This website provides general information only and does not replace a consultation with a qualified healthcare professional. If you have sudden weakness, numbness around the groin or bottom, or loss of bladder or bowel control, seek emergency care immediately.